Difference Between Cost Accounting And Management Accounting
Difference Between Cost Accounting And Management Accounting
Major differences between cost accounting and management accounting are as follows:
1. Meaning
Cost Accounting: Process of collecting, tracking, analyzing and ascertaining the cost of the product. It provides cost data regarding the product.
Management Accounting: It Provides financial and non financial data or information to the top level management.
2. Information
Cost Accounting: It provides quantitative (which can be measured in monetary term) information about the product or services.
Management Accounting: It deals with both quantitative and qualitative (cannot be measured in monetary term) information and data.
3. Objective
Cost Accounting: To track the cost data and to help the management in cost control and cost reduction process.
Management Accounting: It helps the management in future planning, policy making, coordinating and controlling by providing financial and non-financial information.
4. Scope
Cost Accounting: It only deals with the cost data. So, its scope is not wide.
Management Accounting: It has a wider scope than cost accounting. It deals with financial and non-financial data. It also deals with financial accounting, economics and mathematics also.
5. Nature
Cost Accounting: It deals with past and present cost data.
Management Accounting: It focuses on present data as well as future plan and projection.
6. Interdependancy
Cost Accounting: It can be practiced without the help of management accounting.
Management Accounting: In the absence of cost accounting management accounting cannot be practical.
7. Procedure
Cost Accounting: It follows specific rules, technique and procedure.
Management Accounting: It does not follow any specific rules and procedure.
8. Planning
Cost Accounting: It focuses on short term planning.
Management Accounting: It stresses on both short term planning and long term planning.
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