Airport Target-Hardening Fails to Deter Attempted Attacks on Aircraft: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Deterrence and Displacement
Airport Target-Hardening Fails to Deter Attempted Attacks on Aircraft: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Deterrence and Displacement
Amber Seaward Cigdem Unal Zoe Marchment Paul Gill Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, London, UKAmber Seaward is a Research Fellow in the Department of Security and Crime Science at University College London. Her research interests include counterterrorism, and the threat assessment of violent extremism and targeted violence.Cigdem Unal worked as a Research Assistant on the GRIEVANCE project in the Department of Security and Crime Science at UCL, which was funded by the European Research Council (ERC).Zoe Marchment is a Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Security and Crime Science at University College London. Her research interests include risk and protective factors for violent extremism, terrorist-decision making, protective security, and counter-terrorism evaluation.Paul Gill is Professor of Security and Crime Science at University College London. His research interests include terrorist decision-making, risk and protective factors for violent extremism, and counter-terrorism evaluation.